mbs-panel/bot.py
savsis 6546d5bed1 feat: two-sided referral program
Each user gets a short ref_code (backfilled lazily for pre-existing
accounts too) and a shareable t.me/<bot>?start=ref_<code> link, new
"Пригласить друга" menu item shows it plus how many referrals actually
converted and any bonus days waiting to be applied.

Reward fires once, on the referred user's first subscription of any
kind (free, gift, or paid) — not on signup, so an unconverted click
never pays out. Both sides get REFERRAL_BONUS_DAYS (config.py/.env,
default 3): the referrer's day count comes from settings.py's live-read
pattern, same as prices/HWID, so it's tunable without a restart even
before a panel UI exists for it. Bonus extends an active subscription
directly if the recipient has one, otherwise accumulates in
bonus_days_pending and gets folded into whichever subscription they
create next (redeemed automatically inside create_subscription, one
choke point regardless of which of bot.py's several call sites created
it — free trial, gift code, paid, or admin grant).

Guards: no self-referral, referrer must exist, first-touch attribution
only (a second ?start=ref_ link never overwrites it), and only takes
for genuinely new accounts (no existing subscriptions) — attaching a
referrer to an already-active user was never the intent.

Tested two ways, matching this repo's usual db.py-can-be-imported-
standalone / bot.py-needs-a-workaround split: 16 checks against a real
isolated sqlite db for the db.py logic (attribution, both reward paths,
double-reward guard, pending-bonus fold-in), then 9 more through an
actual `import bot` — aiogram/fastapi now have Python 3.14 wheels so
this imported for real rather than needing AST-extraction, modulo one
old blocker (xray_manager still imports the Unix-only fcntl for its
file lock) worked around with a tiny fake fcntl module in sys.modules,
same spirit as the fcntl shim already used elsewhere in this project's
history. Real start_deeplink and cb_referral calls, get_me() mocked to
avoid a live Telegram API call.

Not done: admin-panel UI toggle for REFERRAL_ENABLED/REFERRAL_BONUS_DAYS
(currently .env-only, like several other business tunables were before
they got a settings-page treatment) and a docs-tab writeup — happy to
add both if wanted, scoped this pass to the mechanic itself.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-26 22:29:15 +05:00

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import asyncio
import logging
from aiogram import Bot, Dispatcher, F
from aiogram.filters import CommandStart, CommandObject
from aiogram.types import Message, CallbackQuery, InlineKeyboardMarkup, InlineKeyboardButton
from aiogram.client.default import DefaultBotProperties
from aiogram.enums import ParseMode
import db
import payments
import settings
import webhooks
import xray_manager
from config import BOT_TOKEN, ADMIN_IDS, SUB_DOMAIN, SITE_DOMAIN
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
log = logging.getLogger("mbs-bot")
db.init_db()
bot = Bot(token=BOT_TOKEN, default=DefaultBotProperties(parse_mode=ParseMode.HTML))
dp = Dispatcher()
_bot_username: str | None = None
def is_admin(tg_id: int) -> bool:
return tg_id in ADMIN_IDS
def main_menu_kb(tg_id: int) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
rows = [
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Получить VPN", callback_data="menu:get")],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Моя подписка", callback_data="menu:mysub")],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Пригласить друга", callback_data="menu:referral")],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="О сервисе", callback_data="menu:about")],
]
if is_admin(tg_id):
rows.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text="Админка", callback_data="menu:admin")])
return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=rows)
async def get_bot_username() -> str:
global _bot_username
if _bot_username is None:
me = await bot.get_me()
_bot_username = me.username
return _bot_username
def nodes_kb(prefix: str) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
rows = []
for n in db.list_nodes(enabled_only=True):
rows.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=n["label"], callback_data=f"{prefix}:{n['code']}")])
rows.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text="Назад", callback_data="menu:main")])
return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=rows)
def plans_kb(prefix: str, node_code: str) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
payments_enabled = settings.get_payment_settings()["payments_enabled"]
rows = []
for p in settings.get_plans():
label = f"{p['label']} — {p['price']} ₽" if payments_enabled and p["price"] > 0 else p["label"]
rows.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=label, callback_data=f"{prefix}:{node_code}:{p['code']}")])
rows.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text="Назад", callback_data="menu:get")])
return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=rows)
DIVIDER = "───────────────"
def sub_url_for(token: str) -> str:
return f"https://{SUB_DOMAIN}/sub/{token}"
def connect_kb(token: str, extra_rows: list[list[InlineKeyboardButton]] | None = None) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
rows = [[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Подключиться", url=sub_url_for(token))]]
if extra_rows:
rows.extend(extra_rows)
return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=rows)
def about_text() -> str:
return (
f"<b>{settings.get_brand_name()}</b>\n\n"
"Быстрый и незаметный доступ без границ. Протокол VLESS+Reality "
"маскируется под обычный HTTPS-трафик, ничем не палится.\n\n"
f"{DIVIDER}\n"
f"Сайт: {SITE_DOMAIN}"
)
async def send_main_menu(message: Message):
await message.answer("Главное меню:", reply_markup=main_menu_kb(message.from_user.id))
@dp.message(CommandStart(deep_link=True))
async def start_deeplink(message: Message, command: CommandObject):
user = db.get_or_create_user(message.from_user.id, message.from_user.username)
payload = command.args or ""
if payload.startswith("ref_") or payload.startswith("ref-"):
ref_code = payload[4:]
referrer = db.get_user_by_ref_code(ref_code)
if referrer and settings.get_referral_settings()["enabled"]:
db.set_referred_by(message.from_user.id, referrer["tg_id"])
return await send_main_menu(message)
if payload.startswith("gift_") or payload.startswith("gift-"):
code = payload[5:]
gift, err = db.redeem_gift_code(code, message.from_user.id)
if err == "not_found":
await message.answer("Такого подарочного кода не существует.")
return await send_main_menu(message)
if err == "already_used":
await message.answer("Этот код уже был использован.")
return await send_main_menu(message)
plan = settings.get_plans_by_code().get(gift["plan"])
gift_node = db.get_node(gift["node"])
if not plan or not gift_node:
await message.answer("Этот подарок больше недоступен.")
return await send_main_menu(message)
sub = db.create_subscription(message.from_user.id, gift["node"], plan["days"], plan["code"], source="gift", )
await asyncio.to_thread(xray_manager.add_client_to_node, gift_node, sub["uuid"], email=sub["uuid"])
await message.answer(
f"<b>Подарок активирован</b>\n\n"
f"Сервер: {gift_node['label']}\n"
f"Срок: {plan['label']}\n\n"
f"{DIVIDER}\n"
f"Ссылка-подписка:\n<code>{sub_url_for(user['token'])}</code>",
reply_markup=connect_kb(user["token"]),
)
return await send_main_menu(message)
await send_main_menu(message)
@dp.message(CommandStart())
async def start_plain(message: Message):
db.get_or_create_user(message.from_user.id, message.from_user.username)
await message.answer(
f"Привет! Это бот {settings.get_brand_name()}.\nВыбери действие ниже.",
)
await send_main_menu(message)
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "menu:main")
async def cb_menu_main(cb: CallbackQuery):
await cb.message.edit_text("Главное меню:", reply_markup=main_menu_kb(cb.from_user.id))
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "menu:about")
async def cb_about(cb: CallbackQuery):
kb = InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Назад", callback_data="menu:main")]])
await cb.message.edit_text(about_text(), reply_markup=kb)
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "menu:referral")
async def cb_referral(cb: CallbackQuery):
kb = InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Назад", callback_data="menu:main")]])
ref_settings = settings.get_referral_settings()
if not ref_settings["enabled"]:
await cb.message.edit_text("Реферальная программа сейчас отключена.", reply_markup=kb)
return await cb.answer()
user = db.get_or_create_user(cb.from_user.id, cb.from_user.username)
stats = db.referral_stats(cb.from_user.id)
username = await get_bot_username()
link = f"https://t.me/{username}?start=ref_{user['ref_code']}"
days = ref_settings["bonus_days"]
text = (
f"<b>Пригласи друга</b>\n\n"
f"За каждого друга, который активирует подписку по твоей ссылке, "
f"вы <b>оба</b> получаете +{days} дн. к подписке.\n\n"
f"{DIVIDER}\n"
f"Твоя ссылка:\n<code>{link}</code>\n\n"
f"Приглашено: {stats['referred_count']}\n"
)
if stats["bonus_days_pending"]:
text += f"Накоплено бонусных дней (зачислятся при следующей подписке): {stats['bonus_days_pending']}\n"
await cb.message.edit_text(text, reply_markup=kb)
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "menu:get")
async def cb_get(cb: CallbackQuery):
await cb.message.edit_text("Выбери сервер:", reply_markup=nodes_kb("node"))
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data.startswith("node:"))
async def cb_node(cb: CallbackQuery):
node_code = cb.data.split(":")[1]
await cb.message.edit_text("Выбери срок:", reply_markup=plans_kb("plan", node_code))
await cb.answer()
def providers_kb(node_code: str, plan_code: str) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
rows = []
for p in payments.available_providers():
rows.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=payments.PROVIDER_NAMES[p], callback_data=f"pay:{p}:{node_code}:{plan_code}")])
rows.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text="Назад", callback_data=f"node:{node_code}")])
return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=rows)
@dp.callback_query(F.data.startswith("plan:"))
async def cb_plan(cb: CallbackQuery):
_, node_code, plan_code = cb.data.split(":")
plan = settings.get_plans_by_code()[plan_code]
db.get_or_create_user(cb.from_user.id, cb.from_user.username)
if settings.get_payment_settings()["payments_enabled"] and plan["price"] > 0 and payments.available_providers():
await cb.message.edit_text(
f"<b>{plan['label']}</b> — {plan['price']} ₽\n\nВыбери способ оплаты:",
reply_markup=providers_kb(node_code, plan_code),
)
return await cb.answer()
user = db.get_or_create_user(cb.from_user.id, cb.from_user.username)
sub = db.create_subscription(cb.from_user.id, node_code, plan["days"], plan_code, source="bot")
node_row = db.get_node(node_code)
await asyncio.to_thread(xray_manager.add_client_to_node, node_row, sub["uuid"], email=sub["uuid"])
kb = connect_kb(user["token"], extra_rows=[
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Моя подписка", callback_data="menu:mysub")],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="В меню", callback_data="menu:main")],
])
await cb.message.edit_text(
f"<b>Подписка активна</b>\n\n"
f"Сервер: {node_row['label']}\n"
f"Срок: {plan['label']} — до {sub['expires_at'][:10]}\n\n"
f"{DIVIDER}\n"
f"Ссылка-подписка:\n<code>{sub_url_for(user['token'])}</code>",
reply_markup=kb,
)
await cb.answer("Подписка выдана")
@dp.callback_query(F.data.startswith("pay:"))
async def cb_pay(cb: CallbackQuery):
_, provider, node_code, plan_code = cb.data.split(":")
plan = settings.get_plans_by_code()[plan_code]
node_row = db.get_node(node_code)
payment_id = payments.new_payment_id()
db.create_payment(payment_id, cb.from_user.id, node_code, plan_code, provider, plan["price"])
try:
external_id, pay_url = payments.create_payment_link(
provider, payment_id, plan["price"], f"{settings.get_brand_name()} — {node_row['label']}, {plan['label']}",
)
except Exception:
log.exception("payment creation failed")
db.mark_payment_failed(payment_id)
return await cb.answer("Не получилось создать платёж, попробуй позже", show_alert=True)
db.set_payment_external(payment_id, external_id, pay_url)
kb = InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Оплатить", url=pay_url)],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Назад", callback_data=f"plan:{node_code}:{plan_code}")],
])
await cb.message.edit_text(
f"Счёт на {plan['price']} ₽ создан.\nПосле оплаты подписка выдастся автоматически.",
reply_markup=kb,
)
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "menu:mysub")
async def cb_mysub(cb: CallbackQuery):
user = db.get_or_create_user(cb.from_user.id, cb.from_user.username)
subs = db.list_active_subscriptions(tg_id=cb.from_user.id)
if not subs:
kb = InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text="В меню", callback_data="menu:main")]])
await cb.message.edit_text("У тебя пока нет активных подписок.", reply_markup=kb)
return await cb.answer()
lines = ["<b>Твои подписки</b>\n"]
nodes_by_code = {n["code"]: n for n in db.list_nodes()}
plans_by_code = settings.get_plans_by_code()
for s in subs:
plan = plans_by_code.get(s["plan"], {}).get("label", s["plan"])
node_info = nodes_by_code.get(s["node"])
node = node_info["label"] if node_info else s["node"]
lines.append(f"{node} — {plan}, до {s['expires_at'][:10]}")
lines.append(f"\n{DIVIDER}\nСсылка-подписка:\n<code>{sub_url_for(user['token'])}</code>")
kb = connect_kb(user["token"], extra_rows=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text="В меню", callback_data="menu:main")]])
await cb.message.edit_text("\n".join(lines), reply_markup=kb)
await cb.answer()
def admin_menu_kb() -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Создать гифт-ссылку", callback_data="admin:gift")],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Статистика", callback_data="admin:stats")],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="Синхронизировать xray", callback_data="admin:sync")],
[InlineKeyboardButton(text="В меню", callback_data="menu:main")],
])
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "menu:admin")
async def cb_admin(cb: CallbackQuery):
if not is_admin(cb.from_user.id):
return await cb.answer("Нет доступа", show_alert=True)
await cb.message.edit_text("Админ-панель:", reply_markup=admin_menu_kb())
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "admin:gift")
async def cb_admin_gift(cb: CallbackQuery):
if not is_admin(cb.from_user.id):
return await cb.answer("Нет доступа", show_alert=True)
await cb.message.edit_text("Для какого сервера гифт?", reply_markup=nodes_kb("admin:giftnode"))
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data.startswith("admin:giftnode:"))
async def cb_admin_giftnode(cb: CallbackQuery):
if not is_admin(cb.from_user.id):
return await cb.answer("Нет доступа", show_alert=True)
node_code = cb.data.split(":")[2]
await cb.message.edit_text("На какой срок?", reply_markup=plans_kb("admin:giftmake", node_code))
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data.startswith("admin:giftmake:"))
async def cb_admin_giftmake(cb: CallbackQuery):
if not is_admin(cb.from_user.id):
return await cb.answer("Нет доступа", show_alert=True)
_, _, node_code, plan_code = cb.data.split(":")
code = db.create_gift_code(node_code, plan_code, cb.from_user.id)
global _bot_username
if _bot_username is None:
me = await bot.get_me()
_bot_username = me.username
link = f"https://t.me/{_bot_username}?start=gift_{code}"
plan = settings.get_plans_by_code()[plan_code]
kb = InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text="В админку", callback_data="menu:admin")]])
await cb.message.edit_text(
f"Гифт-ссылка готова ({db.get_node(node_code)['label']}, {plan['label']}):\n\n"
f"<code>{link}</code>\n\nОткрывший её (даже впервые) сразу получит подписку.",
reply_markup=kb,
)
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "admin:stats")
async def cb_admin_stats(cb: CallbackQuery):
if not is_admin(cb.from_user.id):
return await cb.answer("Нет доступа", show_alert=True)
s = db.stats()
kb = InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text="В админку", callback_data="menu:admin")]])
await cb.message.edit_text(
f"Пользователей: {s['users']}\n"
f"Активных подписок: {s['active_subscriptions']}\n"
f"Всего подписок: {s['total_subscriptions']}\n"
f"Гифт-кодов создано: {s['gifts_created']} / использовано: {s['gifts_used']}",
reply_markup=kb,
)
await cb.answer()
@dp.callback_query(F.data == "admin:sync")
async def cb_admin_sync(cb: CallbackQuery):
if not is_admin(cb.from_user.id):
return await cb.answer("Нет доступа", show_alert=True)
result = await asyncio.to_thread(xray_manager.sync_all)
kb = InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text="В админку", callback_data="menu:admin")]])
await cb.message.edit_text(
f"Синхронизация xray выполнена.\nАктивно клиентов: {result['active_now']}\n"
f"Убрано истёкших: {result['removed_expired']}\nБыл перезапуск: {'да' if result['reloaded'] else 'нет'}",
reply_markup=kb,
)
await cb.answer()
async def reconcile_pending_payments():
if not settings.get_payment_settings()["payments_enabled"]:
return
nodes_by_code = {n["code"]: n for n in db.list_nodes()}
plans_by_code = settings.get_plans_by_code()
for payment in db.list_payments():
if payment["status"] != "pending" or not payment.get("external_id"):
continue
try:
status = await asyncio.to_thread(payments.check_payment_status, payment["provider"], payment["external_id"])
except Exception:
continue
if status in payments.PAID_STATUSES:
plan = plans_by_code.get(payment["plan"])
node_row = nodes_by_code.get(payment["node"])
if not plan or not node_row:
continue
granted = db.mark_payment_paid(payment["id"])
if not granted:
continue
sub = db.create_subscription(payment["tg_id"], payment["node"], plan["days"], payment["plan"], source="payment")
await asyncio.to_thread(xray_manager.add_client_to_node, node_row, sub["uuid"], email=sub["uuid"])
user = db.get_or_create_user(payment["tg_id"], None)
try:
await bot.send_message(
payment["tg_id"],
f"<b>Оплата получена</b>\n\n"
f"Сервер: {node_row['label']}\n"
f"Срок: {plan['label']} — до {sub['expires_at'][:10]}\n\n"
f"Ссылка-подписка:\n{sub_url_for(user['token'])}",
)
except Exception:
log.exception("failed to notify user about payment")
await asyncio.to_thread(webhooks.send, "payment.paid", {
"tg_id": payment["tg_id"],
"amount": payment["amount"],
"provider": payment["provider"],
"node": payment["node"],
"plan": payment["plan"],
"subscription_uuid": sub["uuid"],
"expires_at": sub["expires_at"],
})
elif status in payments.FAILED_STATUSES:
db.mark_payment_failed(payment["id"])
async def periodic_sync():
while True:
try:
await asyncio.to_thread(xray_manager.sync_all)
except Exception:
log.exception("periodic sync failed")
try:
await reconcile_pending_payments()
except Exception:
log.exception("payment reconciliation failed")
try:
db.delete_expired_admin_sessions()
db.delete_expired_pending_totp()
db.delete_old_login_attempts()
except Exception:
log.exception("expired admin session cleanup failed")
await asyncio.sleep(90)
async def main():
global _bot_username
me = await bot.get_me()
_bot_username = me.username
log.info("Bot started as @%s", _bot_username)
asyncio.create_task(periodic_sync())
await dp.start_polling(bot)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())